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The Hermit of Deer Island: The Eccentric Life of Jean R. Guilhot on Mississippi’s Coast

 Introduction

The Mississippi Gulf Coast has its share of legends, but few are as colorful as that of Jean R. Guilhot, better known as the "Hermit of Deer Island." Born in France on October 27, 1877, Guilhot moved to Deer Island in the 1920s after a life of business and family. After personal hardships and the destruction of his home by the hurricane of 1947, Guilhot chose to live alone on the island with only his dogs for company. Over time, his reclusive lifestyle and unique personality captured the imagination of locals and visitors alike, creating a story that’s still told to this day.


Jean Guilhot, the Hermit of Deer Island, Mississippi, with his skiff and dogs on the shore.

The Hermit of Deer Island was born on October 27, 1877

Jean R. Guilhot, a native of France, moved just off shore to Deer Island in the 1920s. He was at one time a businessman who grew oysters and owned and operated a small oyster plant on the island. After his wife died, and his house was destroyed by the hurricane of '47 he preferred to live alone with his dogs in a small shelter on the island. And thus the legend of "the hermit" was born.

Local tour boat operator Capt. Louis Gorenflo delivered Guilhot's groceries to him on his Sail Fish tour boat and left his mail and newspaper tied to a pine tree "mailbox" out in the water. This mutually beneficial arrangement was a matter of convenience for Guilhot and a promotional opportunity for Gorenflo's tour boat business.

Gorenflo featured "the hermit" as an attraction on his boat tours and even featured Guilhot's hairy, wild-eyed likeness in his advertising. As a bonus, when the ship went by Deer Island, sometimes Guilhot poled his skiff out and serenaded the tourists onboard with French folk songs. Often they threw money down to him. Eventually, Guilhot didn't want to be bothered anymore and rigged up a cup and pulley system to the tree for his mail and newspaper and just waved to the boat from the safe distance of the island.

While the tour guide's narrative and the media made much of his "Robinson Crusoe" existence, Guilhot, though decidedly eccentric, was not a true hermit. Those who knew him, said that in company he could be gregarious and witty.

Guilhot was fiercely protective of his solitary lifestyle. When the Hurricane of '47 threatened, he refused all attempts to bring him to shelter. He rode out the storm; and survived it high up in a tree on the island.

Guilhot passed away in 1959, at age 81. Nearly 10 years later Hurricane Camille destroyed the remaining homes on the island, and the island has not been inhabited since.


1. A Life Rebuilt on Deer Island

Jean Guilhot was originally a businessman, operating a small oyster plant off the shores of Mississippi. But after the tragic loss of his wife and the destruction of his home in the 1947 hurricane, he retreated to a solitary life on Deer Island. He built a simple shelter for himself and, instead of moving back to the mainland, chose to live in harmony with the island, cultivating oysters and embracing a more rugged, isolated lifestyle.

For the next few decades, Guilhot became a local legend, known as the "Hermit of Deer Island." Though he isolated himself from the world, he kept a loyal canine companion by his side and built his life around the island’s rhythms.

Keyword Usage: Jean Guilhot, the Hermit of Deer Island Mississippi, led a solitary yet fascinating life after moving to the island.


2. Local Fame: The Hermit and the Tour Boats

Though he preferred solitude, Guilhot’s life took on a legendary quality thanks to Capt. Louis Gorenflo, a local tour operator who regularly brought tourists by the island. Capt. Gorenflo delivered groceries and supplies to Guilhot by sailboat and even left his mail tied to a tree in the water. He promoted Guilhot as part of his boat tours, describing him as the “Robinson Crusoe” of Deer Island. Sometimes, Guilhot would row out to meet the boats, entertaining passengers with French folk songs. The tourists often tossed money to him, adding to his mystique.

But eventually, Guilhot grew tired of the attention and devised a pulley system with a cup, allowing him to retrieve his mail and newspapers without coming too close. From a distance, he would simply wave to the passing tourists, keeping his solitude while still connecting with the world in his own way.

Keyword Usage: The Hermit of Deer Island Mississippi became a fixture on local boat tours, drawing fascination from tourists.


3. Not a True Hermit, but a Man of Eccentricity

Though often portrayed as a hermit, those who knew Guilhot described him differently. In company, he was witty and personable, far from the reclusive figure some imagined. He fiercely valued his privacy but was not entirely opposed to occasional interactions, showing a lively personality that people close to him remember fondly.

Keyword Usage: Though known as the Hermit of Deer Island Mississippi, Jean Guilhot was sociable with those he trusted.


4. Weathering the Storms Alone

Perhaps one of the most iconic tales of Jean Guilhot’s life was his resilience during the hurricanes that battered the Mississippi coast. When the massive Hurricane of 1947 struck, neighbors and authorities urged him to evacuate. But Guilhot, deeply attached to his island, refused. He rode out the storm by climbing into a tall pine tree, clinging on as the winds ravaged the landscape below. Miraculously, he survived the ordeal, reinforcing his reputation as the indomitable Hermit of Deer Island.

Guilhot continued his island life until his passing in 1959 at the age of 81. His death marked the end of an era for Deer Island, and the island itself was later ravaged by Hurricane Camille in 1969, which destroyed the last remaining structures on it.

Keyword Usage: During the Hurricane of 1947, the Hermit of Deer Island Mississippi refused to leave and rode out the storm alone.


5. The Legacy of the Hermit of Deer Island

Today, Deer Island is uninhabited, but the story of Jean Guilhot endures as part of Mississippi folklore. The Hermit of Deer Island represents resilience, independence, and the human desire to live life on one’s own terms. His life reminds us of a time when people carved out their place in the world without the conveniences we have now, finding strength in solitude.

As locals and tourists recall tales of Guilhot serenading boat passengers and weathering fierce storms, his legend continues to inspire curiosity and respect. Though he may have been an eccentric character, Guilhot embodied the spirit of the Mississippi Gulf Coast and left a legacy that’s still talked about decades after his passing.

Keyword Usage: The Hermit of Deer Island Mississippi remains an iconic figure in the folklore of the Gulf Coast, symbolizing resilience and independence.


Conclusion

The story of Jean R. Guilhot, the Hermit of Deer Island, is one of resilience, independence, and an unbreakable connection to the land. His legacy lives on as a testament to his determination to live life on his own terms, facing nature’s challenges head-on and embracing the solitude of Deer Island. For those who love Mississippi’s rich history, the Hermit of Deer Island remains a fascinating figure—a man who turned his life into a legend and left a mark that still resonates along the Mississippi Gulf Coast.

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